CVE-2025-28991
BaseFortify
Publication date: 2025-06-17
Last updated on: 2026-04-23
Assigner: Patchstack
Description
Description
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-98 | The PHP application receives input from an upstream component, but it does not restrict or incorrectly restricts the input before its usage in "require," "include," or similar functions. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
This vulnerability is a Local File Inclusion (LFI) issue in the WordPress Evon Theme up to version 3.4. It allows unauthenticated attackers to include and display local files from the target website by exploiting improper control of filename parameters in PHP include/require statements. This can expose sensitive information such as database credentials and potentially lead to a complete database takeover. [1]
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
The vulnerability can have a high impact, allowing attackers to access and display sensitive local files on your website without authentication. This exposure can lead to leakage of critical data like database credentials and may result in a full database takeover. The vulnerability has a high severity score (8.1) and is likely to be exploited widely, posing a significant security risk to affected sites. [1]
How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?
Detection of this Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability involves monitoring for exploitation attempts that try to include local files via the vulnerable PHP include/require statements. While no specific commands are provided, Patchstack recommends professional incident response and server-side malware scanning to detect compromise. Network monitoring for unusual HTTP requests attempting to include local files may help identify exploitation attempts. Plugin-based malware scanners are not recommended as attackers can tamper with them. [1]
What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?
Immediate mitigation steps include applying the virtual patch (vPatch) released by Patchstack, which blocks exploitation attempts until an official update is available. It is safe to apply and test this virtual patch to protect affected sites immediately. Additionally, professional incident response and server-side malware scanning are recommended if compromise is suspected. Since no official fix or patched version is currently available, relying on the virtual patch is the fastest and most effective mitigation. [1]