CVE-2025-5480
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-06-06

Last updated on: 2025-11-19

Assigner: Zero Day Initiative

Description
Action1 Uncontrolled Search Path Element Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Action1. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the configuration of OpenSSL. The product loads an OpenSSL configuration file from an unsecured location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-26767.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-06-06
Last Modified
2025-11-19
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2025-06-06
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
action1 action1 to 5.218.620.1 (exc)
action1 agent to 5.218.620.1 (inc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-427 The product uses a fixed or controlled search path to find resources, but one or more locations in that path can be under the control of unintended actors.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

CVE-2025-5480 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Action1 products caused by the product loading an OpenSSL configuration file from an unsecured location. An attacker who can already execute low-privileged code on the system can exploit this flaw to escalate their privileges and execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM-level permissions. [1]


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

This vulnerability can allow an attacker with low-level access to escalate their privileges to SYSTEM level, potentially gaining full control over the affected system. This could lead to unauthorized actions, data compromise, or disruption of system operations. [1]


What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

To mitigate this vulnerability, you should apply the update released by Action1 that addresses and fixes the uncontrolled search path element issue related to the OpenSSL configuration file. Ensuring that the OpenSSL configuration file is loaded from a secure location and restricting low-privileged code execution can also help reduce risk. [1]


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