CVE-2025-30749
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-07-15

Last updated on: 2025-11-03

Assigner: Oracle

Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: 2D). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u451, 8u451-perf, 11.0.27, 17.0.15, 21.0.7, 24.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.15, 21.0.7 and 24.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.14. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
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Meta Information
Published
2025-07-15
Last Modified
2025-11-03
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2025-07-15
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 16 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
oracle jre 1.8.0
oracle jre 1.8.0
oracle jre 11.0.27
oracle jre 17.0.15
oracle jre 21.0.7
oracle jre 24.0.1
oracle jdk 1.8.0
oracle jdk 1.8.0
oracle jdk 11.0.27
oracle jdk 17.0.15
oracle jdk 21.0.7
oracle jdk 24.0.1
oracle graalvm_for_jdk 17.0.15
oracle graalvm_for_jdk 21.0.7
oracle graalvm_for_jdk 24.0.1
oracle graalvm 21.3.14
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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CWE ID Description
CWE-NVD-CWE-noinfo
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AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability affects Oracle Java SE and Oracle GraalVM products in their 2D component. It is difficult to exploit but allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise these products. The vulnerability mainly impacts Java deployments that run untrusted code in sandboxed environments, such as Java Web Start applications or applets that load code from the internet. Successful exploitation can lead to a complete takeover of the affected Java environment.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

If exploited, this vulnerability can result in an attacker taking over your Oracle Java SE or Oracle GraalVM environment. This means the attacker could gain full control over the affected system, potentially leading to data breaches, unauthorized actions, or disruption of services. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system.


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