CVE-2025-43195
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-07-30

Last updated on: 2025-11-03

Assigner: Apple Inc.

Description
An issue existed in the handling of environment variables. This issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-07-30
Last Modified
2025-11-03
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2025-07-30
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 3 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
apple macos to 13.7.7 (exc)
apple macos From 14.0 (inc) to 14.7.7 (exc)
apple macos From 15.0 (inc) to 15.6 (exc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-20 The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability is related to improper handling of environment variables in certain macOS versions. The issue was that environment variables were not properly validated, which could allow an application to access sensitive user data. The problem has been fixed by improving validation in macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, and macOS Ventura 13.7.7.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

If exploited, this vulnerability could allow an application to access sensitive user data without proper authorization, potentially leading to privacy breaches or data leakage.


What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

Update your system to macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, or macOS Ventura 13.7.7 where this issue has been fixed with improved validation of environment variables to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive user data.


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