CVE-2025-50059
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-07-15

Last updated on: 2025-11-03

Assigner: Oracle

Description
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Networking). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u451-perf, 11.0.27, 17.0.15, 21.0.7, 24.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.15, 21.0.7 and 24.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.6 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).
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Meta Information
Published
2025-07-15
Last Modified
2025-11-03
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2025-07-15
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 16 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
oracle jre 1.8.0
oracle jre 1.8.0
oracle jre 11.0.27
oracle jre 17.0.15
oracle jre 21.0.7
oracle jre 24.0.1
oracle jdk 1.8.0
oracle jdk 1.8.0
oracle jdk 11.0.27
oracle jdk 17.0.15
oracle jdk 21.0.7
oracle jdk 24.0.1
oracle graalvm_for_jdk 17.0.15
oracle graalvm_for_jdk 21.0.7
oracle graalvm_for_jdk 24.0.1
oracle graalvm 21.3.14
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-284 The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability affects Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition in their networking components. It allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise these products by exploiting a flaw in the Java sandbox security model. The vulnerability mainly impacts Java deployments that run untrusted code, such as sandboxed Java Web Start applications or applets that load code from the internet. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized access to critical or all accessible data within these Java environments.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

If exploited, this vulnerability can allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access to critical data or even complete access to all data accessible by Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. This can lead to significant data breaches or compromise of sensitive information, especially in environments where untrusted code is run within the Java sandbox.


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