CVE-2025-7521
BaseFortify
Publication date: 2025-07-13
Last updated on: 2026-04-29
Assigner: VulDB
Description
Description
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| phpgurukul | vehicle_parking_management_system | 1.13 |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-89 | The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data. |
| CWE-74 | The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
CVE-2025-7521 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in the PHPGurukul Vehicle Parking Management System version 1.13, specifically in the /admin/index.php file. The vulnerability occurs because the "username" parameter is not properly sanitized or validated before being used in SQL queries. This allows an attacker to inject malicious SQL code remotely without authentication, manipulating the database queries to perform unauthorized actions. [1, 2, 3]
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
Exploiting this vulnerability can allow attackers to perform unauthorized database operations such as accessing sensitive data, modifying or deleting data, and potentially compromising the entire system. It can lead to data leakage, data tampering, service disruption, and full system compromise, impacting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. [2, 3]
How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?
This vulnerability can be detected by testing the "username" parameter in the /admin/index.php file for SQL injection. A common approach is to use automated tools like sqlmap to detect and exploit the SQL injection. For example, you can run a command such as: sqlmap -u "http://target/admin/index.php" --data="username=AAA&password=123456&login=" --risk=3 --level=5 --batch. Additionally, a time-based blind SQL injection payload can be tested manually by sending a POST request with a payload like: username=AAA' AND (SELECT 3904 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))DQAi)-- MJJZ&password=123456&login= to observe if the response is delayed, indicating vulnerability. [3]
What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?
Immediate mitigation steps include implementing prepared statements with parameter binding to prevent SQL injection by separating SQL code from user input. Enforce strict input validation and filtering to ensure inputs conform to expected formats. Additionally, restrict database user permissions to the minimum necessary, avoiding the use of high-privilege accounts such as 'root' or 'admin' for routine operations. If possible, consider replacing the affected product with an alternative solution as no known mitigations or countermeasures have been documented. [2, 3]