CVE-2025-7905
BaseFortify
Publication date: 2025-07-20
Last updated on: 2026-04-29
Assigner: VulDB
Description
Description
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| angeljudesuarez | insurance_management_system | 1.0 |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-89 | The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data. |
| CWE-74 | The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
CVE-2025-7905 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in the itsourcecode Insurance Management System version 1.0, specifically in the /insertPayment.php file. The vulnerability occurs because the input parameter 'recipt_no' is not properly sanitized or validated, allowing an attacker to inject malicious SQL code. This can be exploited remotely, sometimes requiring authentication, to manipulate database queries, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, data tampering, or disruption of the system. [1, 2, 3]
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to the database, leakage of sensitive information, data tampering, full system compromise, and service disruption. Attackers can manipulate SQL queries to extract or alter data, potentially affecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system and its data, which poses significant risks to system security and business continuity. [1, 3]
How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?
The vulnerability can be detected by testing the 'recipt_no' parameter in the /insertPayment.php file for SQL injection. A practical approach is to use sqlmap with parameters targeting 'recipt_no' to confirm the injection, as demonstrated in proof-of-concept testing. Additionally, attackers may be identified by monitoring for unusual requests to /insertPayment.php, including those using SQL injection payloads. Google dorking with queries like "inurl:insertPayment.php" can help identify exposed endpoints. Example sqlmap command: sqlmap -u "http://target/insertPayment.php" --data="recipt_no=1" -p recipt_no --batch --level=5 --risk=3 [1, 3]
What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?
Immediate mitigation steps include implementing prepared statements with parameter binding to prevent SQL injection, enforcing strict input validation on the 'recipt_no' parameter to ensure it matches expected numeric formats, and minimizing database user permissions to avoid using high-privilege accounts for routine operations. Since no official patch is available, consider replacing the affected component with an alternative product. Regular security audits should be conducted to detect and remediate vulnerabilities promptly. [1, 3]