CVE-2012-10046
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-08-08

Last updated on: 2025-08-08

Assigner: VulnCheck

Description
The E-Mail Security Virtual Appliance (ESVA) (tested on version ESVA_2057) contains an unauthenticated command injection vulnerability in the learn-msg.cgi script. The CGI handler fails to sanitize user-supplied input passed via the id parameter, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands. Exploitation requires no authentication and results in full command execution on the underlying system.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-08-08
Last Modified
2025-08-08
Generated
2026-05-06
AI Q&A
2025-08-08
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
esva email_security_virtual_appliance 2057
esva email_security_virtual_appliance 2.0.6
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-78 The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability is an unauthenticated command injection in the E-Mail Security Virtual Appliance (ESVA) version ESVA_2057. Specifically, the learn-msg.cgi script does not properly sanitize user input passed via the 'id' parameter, allowing attackers to inject and execute arbitrary shell commands on the underlying system without needing to authenticate.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

Exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the affected system with full privileges, potentially leading to complete system compromise, data theft, disruption of services, or further attacks within the network.


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0/70
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