CVE-2025-44963
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-08-04

Last updated on: 2025-11-03

Assigner: MITRE

Description
RUCKUS Network Director (RND) before 4.5 allows spoofing of an administrator JWT by an attacker who knows the hardcoded value of a certain secret key.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-08-04
Last Modified
2025-11-03
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2025-08-04
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
commscope ruckus_network_director to 4.5.0.0 (exc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-321 The product uses a hard-coded, unchangeable cryptographic key.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability involves a hardcoded secret key used to validate administrator JSON Web Tokens (JWTs) in RUCKUS Network Director before version 4.5. An attacker who knows this hardcoded key can create spoofed administrator JWTs, allowing them to bypass authentication and gain administrator-level access to the system. [1]


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

If exploited, this vulnerability allows an attacker to gain unauthorized administrator-level access to the affected RUCKUS Network Director system. This can lead to full control over the network management environment, potentially resulting in data breaches, unauthorized configuration changes, and disruption of network services. [1]


How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?

Detection involves identifying attempts to use forged administrator JWTs or unauthorized access to the Ruckus Network Director backend. Since the vulnerability stems from a hardcoded secret key used to validate JWTs, monitoring for unusual JWT authentication patterns or unexpected administrator logins is recommended. Specific commands are not provided in the resources, but network administrators should monitor web server logs for suspicious JWT tokens or authentication attempts, and use tools to inspect JWT signatures against known keys if possible. [1]


What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

Immediate mitigation steps include applying the patches released by Ruckus for the affected products. Additionally, restrict access to wireless management environments using these products by limiting management to a trusted set of users and authenticated clients via secure protocols such as HTTPS or SSH. [1]


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