CVE-2025-54424
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-08-01

Last updated on: 2025-08-26

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description
1Panel is a web interface and MCP Server that manages websites, files, containers, databases, and LLMs on a Linux server. In versions 2.0.5 and below, the HTTPS protocol used for communication between the Core and Agent endpoints has incomplete certificate verification during certificate validation, leading to unauthorized interface access. Due to the presence of numerous command execution or high-privilege interfaces in 1Panel, this results in Remote Code Execution (RCE). This is fixed in version 2.0.6. The CVE has been translated from Simplified Chinese using GitHub Copilot.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-08-01
Last Modified
2025-08-26
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2025-08-02
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
fit2cloud 1panel to 2.0.6 (exc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-77 The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.
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AI Powered Q&A
What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

Upgrade 1Panel to version 2.0.6 or later, as this version fixes the incomplete certificate verification issue that leads to unauthorized access and remote code execution.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

The vulnerability can allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access to the 1Panel interface and execute commands remotely with high privileges. This can lead to full compromise of the affected Linux server, including control over websites, files, containers, databases, and LLMs managed by 1Panel.


Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability exists in 1Panel versions 2.0.5 and below, where the HTTPS protocol used between the Core and Agent endpoints does not fully verify certificates during validation. This incomplete certificate verification allows unauthorized access to the interface. Because 1Panel includes many command execution and high-privilege interfaces, this unauthorized access can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the server.


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