CVE-2025-6011
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-08-01

Last updated on: 2025-08-13

Assigner: HashiCorp Inc.

Description
A timing side channel in Vault and Vault Enterprise’s (“Vault”) userpass auth method allowed an attacker to distinguish between existing and non-existing users, and potentially enumerate valid usernames for Vault’s Userpass auth method. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.20.1 and Vault Enterprise 1.20.1, 1.19.7, 1.18.12, and 1.16.23.
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
Probability:
Percentile:
Meta Information
Published
2025-08-01
Last Modified
2025-08-13
Generated
2026-05-27
AI Q&A
2025-08-01
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-25
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 5 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
hashicorp vault to 1.16.23 (exc)
hashicorp vault to 1.20.1 (exc)
hashicorp vault From 1.17.0 (inc) to 1.18.12 (exc)
hashicorp vault From 1.19.0 (inc) to 1.19.7 (exc)
hashicorp vault 1.20.0
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-203 The product behaves differently or sends different responses under different circumstances in a way that is observable to an unauthorized actor, which exposes security-relevant information about the state of the product, such as whether a particular operation was successful or not.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability is a timing side channel issue in Vault and Vault Enterprise's userpass authentication method. It allows an attacker to distinguish between existing and non-existing users by measuring response times, potentially enabling the attacker to enumerate valid usernames for the userpass auth method.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

The vulnerability can impact you by allowing an attacker to identify valid usernames in your Vault userpass authentication system. This information can be used to facilitate further attacks, such as targeted password guessing or social engineering, potentially compromising user accounts.


What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

To mitigate this vulnerability, upgrade Vault Community Edition to version 1.20.1 or later, or Vault Enterprise to versions 1.20.1, 1.19.7, 1.18.12, or 1.16.23 or later.


Ask Our AI Assistant
Need more information? Ask your question to get an AI reply (Powered by our expertise)
0/70
EPSS Chart