CVE-2025-9662
BaseFortify
Publication date: 2025-08-29
Last updated on: 2026-04-29
Assigner: VulDB
Description
Description
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| fabian | simple_grading_system | 1.0 |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-89 | The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data. |
| CWE-74 | The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
CVE-2025-9662 is a SQL Injection vulnerability in the Simple Grading System version 1.0, specifically in the admin panel's /login.php file. It occurs because the application improperly handles user input when constructing SQL queries, allowing an attacker to inject malicious SQL code remotely without authentication. This can lead to unauthorized access or manipulation of the database, compromising user authentication and system integrity. [1, 2]
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
This vulnerability can impact you by allowing remote attackers to perform SQL injection attacks on the system without authentication. This can compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system by enabling unauthorized access to sensitive data, manipulation of database contents, or disruption of system operations. [1, 2]
How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?
This vulnerability can be detected by identifying if the Simple Grading System version 1.0 is running and if the /login.php page of the Admin Panel is accessible. Attackers can use Google Hacking techniques such as searching for "inurl:login.php" to find vulnerable targets. To detect exploitation attempts on your system, you can monitor web server logs for suspicious SQL injection patterns in requests to /login.php. Example commands to search logs for potential SQL injection attempts include: 1) Using grep to find SQL keywords in access logs: grep -iE "(union|select|insert|update|delete|drop|--|#)" /var/log/apache2/access.log 2) Using curl to test the login page with SQL injection payloads: curl -X POST -d "username=' OR '1'='1' -- &password=anything" http://yourserver/login.php 3) Using tools like sqlmap to test the endpoint for SQL injection: sqlmap -u "http://yourserver/login.php" --data="username=admin&password=admin" --risk=3 --level=5 [2]
What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?
Immediate mitigation steps include replacing the affected Simple Grading System version 1.0 with an alternative solution, as no known mitigations or countermeasures have been identified. Additionally, restricting access to the /login.php page, implementing web application firewalls (WAF) to filter SQL injection attempts, and monitoring for suspicious activity can help reduce risk until a secure version or patch is available. [2]