CVE-2025-9685
BaseFortify
Publication date: 2025-08-30
Last updated on: 2026-04-29
Assigner: VulDB
Description
Description
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| portabilis | i-educar | to 2.10 (inc) |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-74 | The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component. |
| CWE-89 | The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
CVE-2025-9685 is a blind time-based SQL Injection vulnerability in Portabilis i-Educar up to version 2.10. It affects the 'id' parameter of the /module/AreaConhecimento/view endpoint, where improper validation and sanitization of user input allows attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands. This can lead to unauthorized data access, database enumeration, data manipulation, denial of service, and potentially remote code execution if combined with other vulnerabilities. [1, 2]
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
This vulnerability can impact you by allowing attackers to remotely execute SQL injection attacks without authentication, leading to unauthorized reading of sensitive data such as credentials and personal information, modification or deletion of data, denial of service via time delays, and potentially remote code execution. It compromises the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. [1, 2]
How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?
This vulnerability can be detected by sending specially crafted HTTP GET requests to the vulnerable endpoint `/module/AreaConhecimento/view` with the `id` parameter manipulated to include a time-based SQL injection payload. For example, appending a payload like `'+AND+7097=(SELECT+7097+FROM+PG_SLEEP(5))+AND+'WqeR'='WqeR` to the `id` parameter causes a delay in the server response if the system is vulnerable. A sample detection command using curl would be: curl -i "http://<target-host>/module/AreaConhecimento/view?id=3'+AND+7097=(SELECT+7097+FROM+PG_SLEEP(5))+AND+'WqeR'='WqeR" If the response time is significantly delayed (e.g., about 5 seconds), it indicates the presence of the blind time-based SQL injection vulnerability. [1]
What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?
Immediate mitigation steps include restricting access to the vulnerable endpoint to trusted users only, especially since exploitation requires permissions related to the 'Escola' menu. If possible, disable or block access to `/module/AreaConhecimento/view` until a patch or update is applied. Since no known countermeasures or mitigations have been identified, replacing the affected product with an alternative is suggested. Additionally, monitor network traffic for suspicious requests targeting the `id` parameter and implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block SQL injection attempts. [2]