CVE-2025-10098
BaseFortify
Publication date: 2025-09-08
Last updated on: 2026-04-29
Assigner: VulDB
Description
Description
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| phpgurukul | user_management_system | 1.0 |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-89 | The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data. |
| CWE-74 | The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
CVE-2025-10098 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul User Management System version 1.0, specifically in the file /admin/edit-user-profile.php. The vulnerability arises because the 'uid' parameter is not properly validated or sanitized, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL code. This enables unauthorized access to the database, potentially allowing attackers to view, modify, or delete sensitive data remotely without authentication. [1, 2, 3]
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized database access, data leakage, modification, or deletion of sensitive information, and potentially full system compromise. It can also cause service disruption. Attackers can remotely exploit this flaw without authentication, which threatens the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. [1, 2, 3]
How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?
This vulnerability can be detected by testing the 'uid' parameter in the /admin/edit-user-profile.php file for SQL injection. One method is to use time-based blind SQL injection payloads such as 'uid=2 AND (SELECT 9746 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))eRgr)' to observe delays indicating injection. Additionally, the sqlmap tool can be used to automate detection with a command targeting the vulnerable parameter, for example: sqlmap -u "http://target/admin/edit-user-profile.php?uid=1" --risk=3 --level=5 --batch [3]
What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?
Immediate mitigation steps include: 1) Use prepared statements with parameter binding to separate SQL code from user input, preventing injection. 2) Implement strict input validation and filtering to ensure inputs conform to expected formats. 3) Limit database user permissions to the minimum necessary, avoiding use of high-privilege accounts like 'root' or 'admin' for routine operations. 4) Conduct regular security audits of code and systems to detect and address vulnerabilities promptly. If possible, replace the affected component with an alternative product as no known mitigations are documented. [2, 3]