CVE-2025-10404
BaseFortify
Publication date: 2025-09-14
Last updated on: 2026-04-29
Assigner: VulDB
Description
Description
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| itsourcecode | baptism_information_management_system | 1.0 |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-89 | The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data. |
| CWE-74 | The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
This vulnerability is a SQL injection flaw in the itsourcecode Baptism Information Management System version 1.0, specifically in the /rptbaptismal.php file involving the 'id' parameter. The application fails to properly validate or sanitize this parameter, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL code remotely without authentication. This can lead to unauthorized database access, data extraction, modification, deletion, and potentially full system compromise. [1, 2]
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
Exploitation of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, modification or deletion of database records, disruption of services, and potentially full control over the affected system. This severely compromises system security, data integrity, and business continuity. [1, 2]
How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?
This vulnerability can be detected by testing the /rptbaptismal.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads targeting the 'id' parameter. Tools like sqlmap can be used to automate detection. For example, a command such as: sqlmap -u "http://target/rptbaptismal.php?id=1" --batch --level=5 --risk=3 can be used. Additionally, manual testing with payloads like /rptbaptismal.php?id=(select(0)from(select(sleep(4)))v)/* can help identify time-based blind SQL injection. Searching for the vulnerable URL using Google dorking with queries like "inurl:rptbaptismal.php" can help identify exposed instances. [1, 2]
What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?
Immediate mitigation steps include implementing prepared statements with parameter binding to prevent SQL injection, enforcing strict input validation and filtering on the 'id' parameter, and minimizing database user permissions by avoiding high-privilege accounts for routine operations. Regular security audits should be conducted to detect and address vulnerabilities promptly. If possible, replacing the affected software with a secure alternative is also recommended. [1, 2]