CVE-2025-11077
BaseFortify
Publication date: 2025-09-27
Last updated on: 2026-04-29
Assigner: VulDB
Description
Description
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| campcodes | online_learning_management_system | 1.0 |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-89 | The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data. |
| CWE-74 | The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
CVE-2025-11077 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Campcodes Online Learning Management System version 1.0, specifically in the /admin/add_content.php file. It occurs because the 'title' parameter in POST requests is not properly sanitized or validated before being used in SQL queries. This allows attackers to inject malicious SQL code remotely without authentication, potentially leading to unauthorized database access, data leakage, modification, deletion, or full system compromise. [1]
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
This vulnerability can have severe impacts including unauthorized access to sensitive data, data leakage, data modification or deletion, and potentially full system compromise or disruption of services. Since it can be exploited remotely without authentication, attackers can manipulate the database to harm the integrity and availability of the system and its data. [1]
How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?
This vulnerability can be detected by testing the `title` parameter in POST requests to the `/admin/add_content.php` endpoint for SQL injection. You can use boolean-based blind SQL injection payloads such as `title=11' RLIKE (SELECT (CASE WHEN (6035=6035) THEN 11 ELSE 0x28 END)) AND 'tjJZ'='tjJZ` or time-based blind SQL injection payloads like `title=11' AND (SELECT 3600 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))WjSV) AND 'Yhzo'='Yhzo`. Tools like sqlmap can be used to automate detection and database enumeration by targeting this parameter. [1]
What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?
Immediate mitigation steps include: 1) Implement prepared statements with parameter binding to separate SQL code from user input, preventing injection. 2) Apply strict input validation and filtering on the `title` parameter to ensure inputs conform to expected formats. 3) Minimize database user permissions by avoiding use of high-privilege accounts (such as root or admin) for the application database connection. 4) Conduct regular security audits to detect and remediate vulnerabilities promptly. [1]