CVE-2025-20334
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-09-24

Last updated on: 2025-09-24

Assigner: Cisco Systems, Inc.

Description
A vulnerability in the HTTP API subsystem of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow a remote attacker to inject commands that will execute with root privileges into the underlying operating system. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker with administrative privileges could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to an affected system and performing an API call with crafted input. Alternatively, an unauthenticated attacker could persuade a legitimate user with administrative privileges who is currently logged in to the system to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the root user.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-09-24
Last Modified
2025-09-24
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2025-09-24
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
cisco ios_xe 3.1
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-77 The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability exists in the HTTP API subsystem of Cisco IOS XE Software and allows a remote attacker to inject commands that execute with root privileges on the underlying operating system. It is caused by insufficient input validation. An attacker with administrative privileges can exploit it by making a crafted API call, or an unauthenticated attacker can trick a logged-in administrator into clicking a malicious link, leading to arbitrary command execution as root.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to an attacker gaining root-level control over the affected system. This means the attacker can execute arbitrary commands with the highest privileges, potentially compromising the entire system, disrupting services, stealing data, or causing other severe impacts.


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