CVE-2025-30187
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-09-18

Last updated on: 2025-11-04

Assigner: Open-Xchange

Description
In some circumstances, when DNSdist is configured to use the nghttp2 library to process incoming DNS over HTTPS queries, an attacker might be able to cause a denial of service by crafting a DoH exchange that triggers an unbounded I/O read loop, causing an unexpected consumption of CPU resources.
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
Probability:
Percentile:
Meta Information
Published
2025-09-18
Last Modified
2025-11-04
Generated
2026-06-16
AI Q&A
2025-09-18
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-14
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 3 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
powerdns dnsdist 1.9.0
powerdns dnsdist 1.9.10
powerdns dnsdist 2.0.0
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-835 The product contains an iteration or loop with an exit condition that cannot be reached, i.e., an infinite loop.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Quick Actions
Instant insights powered by AI
Executive Summary

This vulnerability occurs in DNSdist when it is configured to use the nghttp2 library for processing DNS over HTTPS (DoH) queries. An attacker can craft a specially designed DoH exchange that triggers an unbounded input/output read loop, which leads to excessive CPU usage and causes a denial of service.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can cause a denial of service by consuming excessive CPU resources on the affected system, potentially making the DNSdist service unavailable or degraded in performance.

Chat Assistant
Ask questions about this CVE
Hi! I’m here to help you understand CVE-2025-30187. Ask me anything about the vulnerability, its impact, or mitigation strategies.
0/70
EPSS Chart