CVE-2025-54919
Unknown
Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify
Publication date: 2025-09-09
Last updated on: 2025-09-12
Assigner: Microsoft Corporation
Description
Description
Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
| Probability: | |
| Percentile: |
Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| microsoft | windows_10_1809 | to 10.0.17763.7792 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_10_1809 | to 10.0.17763.7792 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_10_21h2 | to 10.0.19044.6332 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_10_22h2 | to 10.0.19045.6332 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_11_22h2 | to 10.0.22621.5909 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_11_23h2 | to 10.0.22631.5909 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_11_24h2 | to 10.0.26100.6508 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_server_2019 | to 10.0.17763.7792 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_server_2022 | to 10.0.20348.4106 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_server_2022_23h2 | to 10.0.25398.1849 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_server_2025 | to 10.0.26100.6508 (exc) |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
KEV
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-362 | The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
This vulnerability is a race condition in the Windows Win32K graphics component (GRFX) where concurrent execution using a shared resource is improperly synchronized. This flaw allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally on the affected system.
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
An attacker with local access and some level of authorization could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the affected system. This could lead to full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system.
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