CVE-2025-55227
Unknown
Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify
Publication date: 2025-09-09
Last updated on: 2025-09-12
Assigner: Microsoft Corporation
Description
Description
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| microsoft | sql_server_2016 | From 13.0.6300.2 (inc) to 13.0.6470.1 (exc) |
| microsoft | sql_server_2016 | From 13.0.7000.253 (inc) to 13.0.7065.1 (exc) |
| microsoft | sql_server_2017 | From 14.0.1000.169 (inc) to 14.0.2085.1 (exc) |
| microsoft | sql_server_2017 | From 14.0.3006.16 (inc) to 14.0.3505.1 (exc) |
| microsoft | sql_server_2019 | From 15.0.2000.5 (inc) to 15.0.2145.1 (exc) |
| microsoft | sql_server_2019 | From 15.0.4003.23 (inc) to 15.0.4445.1 (exc) |
| microsoft | sql_server_2022 | From 16.0.1000.6 (inc) to 16.0.1150.1 (exc) |
| microsoft | sql_server_2022 | From 16.0.4003.1 (inc) to 16.0.4212.1 (exc) |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
KEV
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-77 | The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
This vulnerability is a command injection flaw in SQL Server where special elements in commands are not properly neutralized. This allows an authorized attacker to execute unintended commands and elevate their privileges over a network.
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
An attacker exploiting this vulnerability can gain higher privileges than intended, potentially leading to full control over the SQL Server, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data and services.
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