CVE-2025-55885
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-09-22

Last updated on: 2025-10-14

Assigner: MITRE

Description
SQL Injection vulnerability in Alpes Recherche et Developpement ARD GEC en Lign before v.2025-04-23 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges via the GET parameters in index.php
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Meta Information
Published
2025-09-22
Last Modified
2025-10-14
Generated
2026-06-16
AI Q&A
2025-09-22
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-15
NVD
CVE-2025-55885
EUVD
EUVD-2025-30800
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
ard gec_en_ligne to 2025-04-23 (exc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-89 The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.
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Executive Summary

CVE-2025-55885 is an SQL Injection vulnerability in Alpes Recherche et Developpement ARD GEC en Ligne versions before 2025-04-23. It occurs due to unsanitized GET parameters, specifically the "ocid" parameter in index.php, which allows a remote attacker to inject malicious SQL code. This enables the attacker to escalate privileges, enumerate database tables, and extract sensitive data from the MySQL backend. [1]

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, including user information, by allowing attackers to perform SQL injection attacks. It also enables privilege escalation, which means attackers can gain higher access rights than intended, potentially compromising the entire system and its data integrity. [1]

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability can be detected by testing the 'ocid' GET parameter in the index.php page for SQL injection flaws. A common approach is to use automated tools like sqlmap to target the parameter and attempt to extract database information. For example, the command: sqlmap -u "https://services.ard.fr/index.php?ocid=1" --dbs can be used to check for SQL injection and enumerate databases. [1]

Mitigation Strategies

Immediate mitigation steps include sanitizing and validating all GET parameters, especially the 'ocid' parameter in index.php, to prevent SQL injection. Applying input validation, using prepared statements or parameterized queries, and updating the Alpes Recherche et Developpement ARD GEC en Ligne software to a version later than 2025-04-23 where the vulnerability is fixed are recommended. [1]

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