CVE-2025-9993
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-9993, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-09-30

Last updated on: 2025-10-02

Assigner: Wordfence

Description

The Bei Fen – WordPress Backup Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.2 via the 'task'. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to include and execute arbitrary .php files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where .php file types can be uploaded and included. This only affects instances running PHP 7.1 or older.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2025-09-30
Last Modified
2025-10-02
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-09-30
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
wordfence bei_fen_wordpress_backup_plugin 1.4.2

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-98 The PHP application receives input from an upstream component, but it does not restrict or incorrectly restricts the input before its usage in "require," "include," or similar functions.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a Local File Inclusion (LFI) issue in the Bei Fen – WordPress Backup Plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 1.4.2. It allows authenticated users with Subscriber-level access or higher to include and execute arbitrary .php files on the server via the 'task' parameter. This means attackers can run any PHP code contained in those files, potentially bypassing access controls and gaining unauthorized capabilities. The vulnerability only affects instances running PHP version 7.1 or older.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability can have severe impacts including unauthorized code execution on the server, bypassing access controls, and exposure of sensitive data. Attackers with low-level authenticated access can exploit this to run arbitrary PHP code, which could lead to full system compromise, data theft, or disruption of services.

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