CVE-2025-11023
Deferred Deferred - Pending Action

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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-11023, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-10-23

Last updated on: 2026-06-04

Assigner: Computer Emergency Response Team of the Republic of Turkey

Description

Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere, Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in ArkSigner Software and Hardware Inc. AcBakImzala allows PHP Local File Inclusion. This issue affects AcBakImzala: before v5.1.4.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2025-10-23
Last Modified
2026-06-04
Generated
2026-07-07
AI Q&A
2025-10-23
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-06
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
arksigner acbakimzala *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-98 The PHP application receives input from an upstream component, but it does not restrict or incorrectly restricts the input before its usage in "require," "include," or similar functions.
CWE-829 The product imports, requires, or includes executable functionality (such as a library) from a source that is outside of the intended control sphere.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a PHP Remote File Inclusion issue in the ArkSigner Software and Hardware Inc. AcBakImzala product before version 5.1.4. It involves improper control of the filename used in include or require statements in PHP programs, allowing an attacker to include functionality from an untrusted source, potentially leading to unauthorized code execution.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can have severe impacts including full compromise of the affected system. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, leading to complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss of the system.

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