CVE-2025-11321
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-10-06

Last updated on: 2026-04-29

Assigner: VulDB

Description
A vulnerability was detected in zhuimengshaonian wisdom-education up to 1.0.4. The affected element is an unknown function of the file src/main/java/com/education/api/controller/student/WrongBookController.java. Performing manipulation of the argument subjectId results in authorization bypass. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-10-06
Last Modified
2026-04-29
Generated
2026-06-16
AI Q&A
2025-10-06
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-15
NVD
CVE-2025-11321
EUVD
EUVD-2025-32206
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
zhuimengshaonian wisdom-education 1.0.4
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-285 The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
CWE-639 The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a horizontal privilege escalation in the wisdom-education application (up to version 1.0.4). It occurs in the /student/wrongBook interface where an attacker can manipulate the subjectId parameter to bypass authorization checks and access other users' data without permission. The root cause is insufficient access control in the WrongBookController.java component, allowing unauthorized viewing of data by altering request parameters. The attack can be performed remotely and an exploit is publicly available. [1, 2]

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability can allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access to other users' data or records by manipulating the subjectId parameter. This compromises the confidentiality of user information, potentially exposing sensitive data to unauthorized parties. Since the attack can be executed remotely and is easy to exploit, it poses a moderate security risk to affected systems. [1, 2]

Detection Guidance

This vulnerability can be detected by monitoring requests to the /student/wrongBook interface for unusual or unauthorized manipulation of the subjectId parameter. Network or application logs should be inspected for requests where subjectId is altered to access data belonging to other users. Specific commands depend on your environment, but for example, using grep on server logs to find requests to /student/wrongBook with subjectId parameters can help: grep '/student/wrongBook' /path/to/access.log | grep 'subjectId='. Additionally, web application firewalls (WAF) or intrusion detection systems (IDS) can be configured to alert on such parameter manipulations. [1, 2]

Mitigation Strategies

Immediate mitigation steps include restricting access to the affected /student/wrongBook interface to trusted users only, monitoring and logging all access to this endpoint, and applying strict input validation and authorization checks on the subjectId parameter. Since no known countermeasures or patches are currently available, it is recommended to replace the affected component or upgrade to a version without this vulnerability if possible. Additionally, consider implementing network-level controls such as IP whitelisting or VPN access to limit exposure. [2]

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