CVE-2025-11564
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-11564, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-10-25

Last updated on: 2025-12-05

Assigner: Wordfence

Description

The Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check while verifying webhook signatures on the "verifyAndCreateOrderData" function in all versions up to, and including, 3.8.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass payment verification and mark orders as paid by submitting forged webhook requests with `payment_type` set to 'recurring'.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2025-10-25
Last Modified
2025-12-05
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-10-25
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
themeum tutor_lms to 3.9.0 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-862 The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in the Tutor LMS WordPress plugin up to version 3.8.3, where a missing capability check in the verifyAndCreateOrderData function allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass payment verification. Attackers can submit forged webhook requests with the payment_type set to 'recurring' to mark orders as paid without authorization.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can allow attackers to fraudulently mark orders as paid without actually completing payment. This can lead to unauthorized access to paid content or services, financial losses, and potential disruption of business operations.

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