CVE-2025-12259
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-12259, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-10-27

Last updated on: 2025-10-28

Assigner: VulDB

Description

A flaw has been found in TOTOLINK A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_B20221024. The affected element is the function setScheduleCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component POST Parameter Handler. This manipulation of the argument recHour causes stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.

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Meta Information

Published
2025-10-27
Last Modified
2025-10-28
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-10-27
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
totolink a3300r_firmware 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024
totolink a3300r *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-121 A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).
CWE-119 The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a stack-based buffer overflow in the TOTOLINK A3300R router's setScheduleCfg function within the /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi file. It occurs due to improper handling of the recHour parameter in the POST request, allowing an attacker to remotely exploit this flaw by sending specially crafted input to overflow the buffer. [1]

Impact Analysis

Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to severe impacts including remote code execution, denial of service, or unauthorized control over the affected device. Since the attack can be initiated remotely without user interaction, it poses a high risk to the security and availability of the device and potentially the network it is connected to. [1]

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