CVE-2025-43940
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-43940, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-10-30

Last updated on: 2025-11-03

Assigner: Dell

Description

Dell Unity, version(s) 5.5 and Prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Command execution and Elevation of privileges.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2025-10-30
Last Modified
2025-11-03
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-10-30
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
dell unity_operating_environment to 5.5.2.0 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-78 The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability in Dell Unity versions 5.5 and prior is an OS Command Injection flaw where a low privileged attacker with local access can exploit improper neutralization of special elements to execute arbitrary commands on the operating system and elevate their privileges.

Impact Analysis

Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to an attacker executing arbitrary OS commands and gaining elevated privileges, potentially compromising the system's confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

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