CVE-2025-53782
Analyzed Analyzed - Analysis Complete
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-10-14

Last updated on: 2026-06-15

Assigner: Microsoft Corporation

Description
Incorrect implementation of authentication algorithm in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
Probability:
Percentile:
Meta Information
Published
2025-10-14
Last Modified
2026-06-15
Generated
2026-06-16
AI Q&A
2025-10-14
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-15
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 38 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2019
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2019
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2019
microsoft exchange_server 2019
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2019
microsoft exchange_server 2019
microsoft exchange_server 2019
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2019
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2019
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2019
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2019
microsoft exchange_server 2016
microsoft exchange_server 2019
microsoft exchange_server 2019
microsoft exchange_server 2019
microsoft exchange_server_subscription_edition to 15.02.2562.029 (exc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
KEV Icon
CWE ID Description
CWE-NVD-CWE-noinfo
CWE-303 The requirements for the product dictate the use of an established authentication algorithm, but the implementation of the algorithm is incorrect.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Quick Actions
Instant insights powered by AI
Executive Summary

This vulnerability is due to an incorrect implementation of the authentication algorithm in Microsoft Exchange Server, which allows an unauthorized attacker to locally elevate their privileges.

Impact Analysis

An attacker exploiting this vulnerability can gain higher privileges on the affected Microsoft Exchange Server without authorization, potentially leading to full control over the system and compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data.

Chat Assistant
Ask questions about this CVE
Hi! I’m here to help you understand CVE-2025-53782. Ask me anything about the vulnerability, its impact, or mitigation strategies.
0/70
EPSS Chart