CVE-2025-55752
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-10-27

Last updated on: 2025-11-14

Assigner: Apache Software Foundation

Description
Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. The fix for bug 60013 introduced a regression where the rewritten URL was normalized before it was decoded. This introduced the possibility that, for rewrite rules that rewrite query parameters to the URL, an attacker could manipulate the request URI to bypass security constraints including the protection for /WEB-INF/ and /META-INF/. If PUT requests were also enabled then malicious files could be uploaded leading to remote code execution. PUT requests are normally limited to trusted users and it is considered unlikely that PUT requests would be enabled in conjunction with a rewrite that manipulated the URI. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.10, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.44, from 9.0.0.M11 through 9.0.108. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.6 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.11 or later, 10.1.45 or later or 9.0.109 or later, which fix the issue.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-10-27
Last Modified
2025-11-14
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2025-10-27
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 23 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
apache tomcat From 8.5.6 (inc) to 8.5.100 (inc)
apache tomcat From 9.0.1 (inc) to 9.0.109 (exc)
apache tomcat From 10.0.0 (inc) to 10.0.27 (exc)
apache tomcat From 10.1.0 (inc) to 10.1.45 (exc)
apache tomcat From 11.0.0 (inc) to 11.0.11 (exc)
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
apache tomcat 9.0.0
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
CWE Icon
KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-23 The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability is a Relative Path Traversal issue in Apache Tomcat caused by a regression introduced in a previous fix. The rewritten URL was normalized before decoding, allowing attackers to manipulate the request URI to bypass security constraints protecting sensitive directories like /WEB-INF/ and /META-INF/. If PUT requests are enabled, attackers could upload malicious files leading to remote code execution. However, enabling PUT requests alongside this rewrite manipulation is considered unlikely.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

The vulnerability can allow attackers to bypass security protections on sensitive directories, potentially leading to unauthorized access to protected resources. If PUT requests are enabled, attackers could upload malicious files, resulting in remote code execution on the server. This could compromise the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of the affected system.


What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

Users are recommended to upgrade Apache Tomcat to version 11.0.11 or later, 10.1.45 or later, or 9.0.109 or later, which contain the fix for this vulnerability. Additionally, ensure that PUT requests are disabled unless absolutely necessary and only enabled for trusted users to reduce risk.


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