CVE-2025-59280
Unknown
Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify
Publication date: 2025-10-14
Last updated on: 2025-10-20
Assigner: Microsoft Corporation
Description
Description
Improper authentication in Windows SMB Client allows an unauthorized attacker to perform tampering over a network.
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
| Probability: | |
| Percentile: |
Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| microsoft | windows_10_1507 | to 10.0.10240.21161 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_10_1507 | to 10.0.10240.21161 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_10_1607 | to 10.0.14393.8519 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_10_1607 | to 10.0.14393.8519 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_10_1809 | to 10.0.17763.7919 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_10_1809 | to 10.0.17763.7919 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_10_21h2 | to 10.0.19044.6456 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_10_22h2 | to 10.0.19045.6456 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_11_22h2 | to 10.0.22621.6060 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_11_23h2 | to 10.0.22631.6060 (inc) |
| microsoft | windows_11_24h2 | to 10.0.26100.6899 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_server_2008 | * |
| microsoft | windows_server_2008 | * |
| microsoft | windows_server_2008 | r2 |
| microsoft | windows_server_2012 | * |
| microsoft | windows_server_2012 | r2 |
| microsoft | windows_server_2016 | to 10.0.14393.8519 (inc) |
| microsoft | windows_server_2019 | to 10.0.17763.7919 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_server_2022 | to 10.0.20348.4294 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_server_2022_23h2 | to 10.0.25398.1913 (exc) |
| microsoft | windows_server_2025 | to 10.0.26100.6899 (inc) |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
KEV
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-287 | When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
This vulnerability is an improper authentication issue in the Windows SMB Client that allows an unauthorized attacker to perform tampering over a network.
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
The vulnerability can allow an unauthorized attacker to tamper with data over a network, potentially leading to integrity issues in communications or data handled by the Windows SMB Client.
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