BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-10-21

Last updated on: 2025-10-24

Assigner: Oracle

Description

Vulnerability in the Unified Audit component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 23.4-23.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker having DBA privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Unified Audit. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Unified Audit accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 2.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published

2025-10-21

Last Modified

2025-10-24

Generated

2026-07-06

AI Q&A

2025-10-21

EPSS Evaluated

2026-07-05

NVD

CVE-2025-61749

Affected Vendors & Products

Vendor	Product	Version / Range
oracle	database_server	From 23.4 (inc) to 23.9 (inc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE

KEV

CWE ID	Description
CWE-284	The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

Attack-Flow Graph

Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in the Unified Audit component of Oracle Database Server versions 23.4 to 23.9. It allows a high privileged attacker with DBA privileges and network access via Oracle Net to compromise the Unified Audit. Specifically, the attacker can perform unauthorized update, insert, or delete operations on some of the data accessible by Unified Audit.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can impact you by allowing an attacker with DBA privileges and network access to modify audit data in the Unified Audit component. This unauthorized modification can undermine the integrity of audit logs, potentially hiding malicious activities or tampering with audit records.

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