CVE-2023-7330
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-11-24

Last updated on: 2025-11-24

Assigner: VulnCheck

Description
Ruijie NBR series routers contain an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload vulnerability via /ddi/server/fileupload.php. The endpoint accepts attacker-supplied values in the name and uploadDir parameters and saves the provided multipart file content without adequate validation or sanitization of file type, path, or extension. A remote attacker can upload a crafted PHP file and then access it from the web root, resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the web service. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-01-14 UTC.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-11-24
Last Modified
2025-11-24
Generated
2026-06-16
AI Q&A
2025-11-24
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-15
NVD
CVE-2023-7330
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
ruijie nbr_series_routers 4.0
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Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-434 The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
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Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in Ruijie NBR series routers where an unauthenticated attacker can upload arbitrary files via the /ddi/server/fileupload.php endpoint. The endpoint improperly validates the name and uploadDir parameters and does not check the file type, path, or extension. This allows an attacker to upload a crafted PHP file and execute arbitrary code on the router's web service.

Impact Analysis

An attacker exploiting this vulnerability can execute arbitrary code on the affected router remotely without authentication. This can lead to full compromise of the router, allowing the attacker to control network traffic, steal sensitive information, disrupt services, or use the device as a foothold for further attacks.

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