CVE-2025-12489
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-11-06

Last updated on: 2025-11-12

Assigner: Zero Day Initiative

Description
evernote-mcp-server openBrowser Command Injection Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of evernote-mcp-server. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the openBrowser function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-27913.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-11-06
Last Modified
2025-11-12
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2025-11-06
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
EUVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
evernote evernote_mcp_server 3.0
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-78 The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability is a command injection flaw in the openBrowser function of evernote-mcp-server. It occurs because the function does not properly validate a user-supplied string before using it in a system call. An attacker who already has the ability to execute low-privileged code on the system can exploit this flaw to escalate their privileges and execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the service account.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

If exploited, this vulnerability allows an attacker with low-level access to escalate their privileges on the affected system. This means the attacker could gain higher-level permissions, potentially leading to full control over the system, unauthorized access to sensitive data, and the ability to execute arbitrary code, which could compromise system integrity and availability.


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