CVE-2025-12752
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-12752, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-11-22

Last updated on: 2025-11-22

Assigner: Wordfence

Description

The Subscriptions & Memberships for PayPal plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to fake payment creation in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.7. This is due to the plugin not properly verifying the authenticity of an IPN request. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create fake payment entries that have not actually occurred.

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Meta Information

Published
2025-11-22
Last Modified
2025-11-22
Generated
2026-07-07
AI Q&A
2025-11-22
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-06
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
paypal subscriptions_and_memberships 1.1.7

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-345 The product does not sufficiently verify the origin or authenticity of data, in a way that causes it to accept invalid data.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

The vulnerability in the Subscriptions & Memberships for PayPal plugin for WordPress allows unauthenticated attackers to create fake payment entries because the plugin does not properly verify the authenticity of an IPN (Instant Payment Notification) request. This means attackers can make the system believe a payment was made when it actually was not.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability can lead to the creation of fraudulent payment records, potentially causing financial discrepancies, loss of revenue, and trust issues. It may allow attackers to gain unauthorized access to services or memberships by faking payment confirmations.

Mitigation Strategies

Update the Subscriptions & Memberships for PayPal plugin for WordPress to a version later than 1.1.7 where the vulnerability is fixed. Until then, consider disabling the plugin or restricting access to IPN endpoints to trusted sources to prevent unauthenticated fake payment creation.

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