CVE-2025-12881
BaseFortify
Publication date: 2025-11-21
Last updated on: 2025-11-21
Assigner: Wordfence
Description
Description
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| woocommerce | woocommerce | 4.5.5 |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-639 | The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
This vulnerability is an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to 4.5.5. It occurs because the function wps_rma_fetch_order_msgs() does not properly validate a user-controlled key, allowing authenticated users with Subscriber-level access or higher to read order messages belonging to other users.
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
The vulnerability allows attackers with at least Subscriber-level access to read other users' order messages, potentially exposing sensitive information related to orders. This unauthorized data access can lead to privacy breaches and misuse of personal or transactional information.