CVE-2025-36223
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided

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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-36223, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-11-12

Last updated on: 2025-11-18

Assigner: IBM Corporation

Description

IBM OpenPages 9.0 and 9.1 is vulnerable to HTTP header injection, caused by improper validation of input by the HOST headers. This could allow an attacker to conduct various attacks against the vulnerable system, including cross-site scripting, cache poisoning or session hijacking.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2025-11-12
Last Modified
2025-11-18
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-11-13
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
ibm openpages 9.0.0
ibm openpages 9.1.0

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-644 The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes web scripting syntax in HTTP headers that can be used by web browser components that can process raw headers, such as Flash.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability in IBM OpenPages 9.0 and 9.1 is an HTTP header injection caused by improper validation of input in the HOST headers. It allows an attacker to manipulate HTTP headers, potentially enabling attacks such as cross-site scripting, cache poisoning, or session hijacking.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can impact you by allowing attackers to perform malicious actions like cross-site scripting, which can steal user data; cache poisoning, which can serve malicious content; or session hijacking, which can compromise user sessions and lead to unauthorized access.

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