CVE-2025-36460
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided

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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-36460, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-11-17

Last updated on: 2025-11-18

Assigner: Talos

Description

Multiple out-of-bounds read and write vulnerabilities exist in the ControlVault WBDI Driver Broadcom Storage Adapter functionality of Dell ControlVault3 prior to 5.15.14.19 and Dell ControlVault3 Plus prior to 6.2.36.47. A specially crafted WinBioControlUnit call can lead to memory corruption. An attacker can issue an api call to trigger this vulnerability. This vulnerability is triggered when submitting a `WinBioControlUnit` call to the StorageAdapter with the ControlCode 2 (`WBIO_USH_GET_IDENTITY`) with an improper `ReceiveBuferSize` value.

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Meta Information

Published
2025-11-17
Last Modified
2025-11-18
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-11-18
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-04
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
dell controlvault3 *
dell controlvault3_plus *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-805 The product uses a sequential operation to read or write a buffer, but it uses an incorrect length value that causes it to access memory that is outside of the bounds of the buffer.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability involves multiple out-of-bounds read and write issues in the ControlVault WBDI Driver Broadcom Storage Adapter functionality of Dell ControlVault3 and Dell ControlVault3 Plus before certain versions. Specifically, a specially crafted WinBioControlUnit API call with ControlCode 2 and a ReceiveBufferSize between 5 and 79 can cause an out-of-bounds write of up to 75 bytes. This can lead to memory corruption, potentially allowing an attacker to manipulate memory if they can control the data in the identity database.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability can lead to memory corruption, which may allow an attacker with limited privileges to escalate their access or cause denial of service. Because the vulnerability affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability (all rated high), it could result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, system instability, or crashes.

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