CVE-2025-41115
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-11-21

Last updated on: 2025-11-21

Assigner: Grafana Labs

Description
SCIM provisioning was introduced in Grafana Enterprise and Grafana Cloud in April to improve how organizations manage users and teams in Grafana by introducing automated user lifecycle management. In Grafana versions 12.x where SCIM provisioning is enabled and configured, a vulnerability in user identity handling allows a malicious or compromised SCIM client to provision a user with a numeric externalId, which in turn could allow to override internal user IDs and lead to impersonation or privilege escalation. This vulnerability applies only if all of the following conditions are met: - `enableSCIM` feature flag set to true - `user_sync_enabled` config option in the `[auth.scim]` block set to true
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Meta Information
Published
2025-11-21
Last Modified
2025-11-21
Generated
2026-06-16
AI Q&A
2025-11-21
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-14
NVD
CVE-2025-41115
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
grafana grafana *
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-266 A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
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Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in Grafana Enterprise and Grafana Cloud versions 12.x when SCIM provisioning is enabled and configured. It allows a malicious or compromised SCIM client to provision a user with a numeric externalId, which can override internal user IDs. This can lead to user impersonation or privilege escalation within the system.

Impact Analysis

If exploited, this vulnerability can allow an attacker to impersonate other users or escalate their privileges within Grafana. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, modification of configurations, or disruption of services.

Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate this vulnerability, immediately disable the SCIM provisioning feature by setting the 'enableSCIM' feature flag to false or disable 'user_sync_enabled' in the '[auth.scim]' configuration block. This will prevent the vulnerability from being exploitable until a patch or update is applied.

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