CVE-2025-41736
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-41736, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-11-18

Last updated on: 2025-11-21

Assigner: CERT VDE

Description

A low privileged remote attacker can upload a new or overwrite an existing python script by using a path traversal of the target filename in php resulting in a remote code execution.

CVSS Scores

EPSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2025-11-18
Last Modified
2025-11-21
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-11-18
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 6 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
metz-connect ewio2-m_firmware to 2.2.0 (exc)
metz-connect ewio2-m *
metz-connect ewio2-m-bm_firmware to 2.2.0 (exc)
metz-connect ewio2-m-bm *
metz-connect ewio2-bm_firmware to 2.2.0 (exc)
metz-connect ewio2-bm *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-35 The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize '.../...//' (doubled triple dot slash) sequences that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.
CWE-22 The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability allows a low privileged remote attacker to upload a new or overwrite an existing Python script on the target system by exploiting a path traversal issue in the filename handling within PHP. This can lead to remote code execution on the affected system.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can lead to remote code execution, allowing an attacker to run arbitrary code on the affected system with the privileges of the vulnerable application. This can result in full system compromise, data theft, service disruption, or further attacks within the network.

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EPSS Chart