CVE-2025-47286
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-11-10

Last updated on: 2025-11-21

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description
Combodo iTop is a web based IT service management tool. In versions prior to 2.7.13 and 3.2.2, an administrator can, by editing the configuration of the iTop instance, execute code on the server. Versions 2.7.13 and 3.2.2 escape and check the config parameter before executing a command based on it.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-11-10
Last Modified
2025-11-21
Generated
2026-06-16
AI Q&A
2025-11-10
EPSS Evaluated
2026-06-15
NVD
CVE-2025-47286
EUVD
EUVD-2025-48940
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
combodo itop to 2.7.13 (exc)
combodo itop From 3.0.0 (inc) to 3.2.2 (exc)
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-74 The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.
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Executive Summary

This vulnerability exists in Combodo iTop versions prior to 2.7.13 and 3.2.2, where an administrator can execute arbitrary code on the server by editing the configuration of the iTop instance. The issue arises because the configuration parameter is not properly escaped or checked before executing commands based on it. Versions 2.7.13 and 3.2.2 address this by escaping and validating the configuration parameter before execution.

Impact Analysis

This vulnerability can allow an administrator to execute arbitrary code on the server hosting the iTop application. This could lead to unauthorized actions, data compromise, service disruption, or further exploitation of the server environment.

Mitigation Strategies

Upgrade Combodo iTop to version 2.7.13 or 3.2.2 or later, as these versions include fixes that escape and check the configuration parameter before executing commands, preventing code execution by an administrator.

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