CVE-2025-58463
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-58463, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-11-07

Last updated on: 2025-11-17

Assigner: QNAP Systems, Inc.

Description

A relative path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Download Station. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: Download Station 5.10.0.305 ( 2025/09/16 ) and later Download Station 5.10.0.304 ( 2025/09/08 ) and later

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2025-11-07
Last Modified
2025-11-17
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-11-07
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 5 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
qnap download_station 5.10.0.291
qnap quts_hero h5.2.1.2929
qnap quts_hero h5.2.1.2940
qnap download_station From 5.10.0.291 (inc) to 5.10.0.305 (exc)
qnap qts 5.2.1.2930

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-23 The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a relative path traversal issue in Download Station. If a remote attacker obtains an administrator account, they can exploit this flaw to read files or system data that they should not normally have access to by manipulating file paths.

Impact Analysis

If exploited, this vulnerability allows an attacker with administrator access to read unexpected files or sensitive system data, potentially leading to unauthorized disclosure of confidential information or system compromise.

Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate this vulnerability, immediately update Download Station to version 5.10.0.305 or later, or at least to version 5.10.0.304 or later, as these versions contain the fix for the vulnerability.

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