CVE-2025-59499
Unknown
Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify
Publication date: 2025-11-11
Last updated on: 2025-11-17
Assigner: Microsoft Corporation
Description
Description
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| microsoft | sql_server_2016 | From 13.0.6300.2 (inc) to 13.0.6475.1 (exc) |
| microsoft | sql_server_2016 | From 13.0.7000.253 (inc) to 13.0.7070.1 (exc) |
| microsoft | sql_server_2017 | From 14.0.1000.169 (inc) to 14.0.2095.1 (exc) |
| microsoft | sql_server_2017 | From 14.0.3006.16 (inc) to 14.0.3515.1 (exc) |
| microsoft | sql_server_2019 | From 15.0.2000.5 (inc) to 15.0.2155.2 (exc) |
| microsoft | sql_server_2019 | From 15.0.4003.23 (inc) to 15.0.4455.2 (exc) |
| microsoft | sql_server_2022 | From 16.0.1000.6 (inc) to 16.0.1160.1 (exc) |
| microsoft | sql_server_2022 | From 16.0.4003.1 (inc) to 16.0.4222.2 (exc) |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
KEV
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-89 | The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
This vulnerability is an SQL injection in Microsoft SQL Server where special elements in SQL commands are not properly neutralized. This allows an authorized attacker to execute malicious SQL commands to elevate their privileges over a network.
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
An attacker exploiting this vulnerability can gain elevated privileges on the affected SQL Server, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data modification, or disruption of services.
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