CVE-2025-60684
Modified Modified - Updated After Analysis

BaseFortify

Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-60684, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-11-13

Last updated on: 2026-07-05

Assigner: MITRE

Description

A stack buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the ToToLink LR1200GB (V9.1.0u.6619_B20230130) and NR1800X (V9.1.0u.6681_B20230703) Router firmware within the cstecgi.cgi binary (sub_42F32C function). The web interface reads the "lang" parameter and constructs Help URL strings using sprintf() into fixed-size stack buffers without proper length validation. Maliciously crafted input can overflow these buffers, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or memory corruption, without requiring authentication.

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Meta Information

Published
2025-11-13
Last Modified
2026-07-05
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-11-13
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 4 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
totolink lr1200gb_firmware 9.1.0u.6619_b20230130
totolink lr1200gb *
totolink nr1800x_firmware 9.1.0u.6681_b20230703
totolink nr1800x *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-121 A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a stack buffer overflow in the ToToLink LR1200GB and NR1800X router firmware. It occurs in the cstecgi.cgi binary when the web interface processes the "lang" parameter. The parameter is used to build Help URL strings with sprintf() into fixed-size stack buffers without proper length checks. Malicious input can overflow these buffers, potentially causing arbitrary code execution or memory corruption without needing authentication.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause memory corruption on the affected router devices. This can lead to unauthorized control over the device, disruption of network services, or further compromise of the network connected to the router.

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