CVE-2025-60699
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-60699, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-11-13

Last updated on: 2025-11-18

Assigner: MITRE

Description

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the TOTOLINK A950RG Router firmware V5.9c.4592_B20191022_ALL within the `global.so` binary. The `getSaveConfig` function retrieves the `http_host` parameter from user input via `websGetVar` and copies it into a fixed-size stack buffer (`v13`) using `strcpy()` without performing any length checks. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted HTTP request to the router's web interface, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution.

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Meta Information

Published
2025-11-13
Last Modified
2025-11-18
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-11-13
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
totolink a950rg_firmware 5.9c.4592_b20191022
totolink a950rg *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-121 A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a buffer overflow in the TOTOLINK A950RG Router firmware. Specifically, in the 'global.so' binary, the 'getSaveConfig' function copies user-supplied 'http_host' data into a fixed-size buffer without checking its length. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send a specially crafted HTTP request to exploit this flaw, potentially causing arbitrary code execution on the router.

Impact Analysis

Exploiting this vulnerability can allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected router. This could lead to full compromise of the device, unauthorized access to network traffic, disruption of network services, or use of the router as a foothold for further attacks within the network.

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