CVE-2025-63218
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-63218, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-11-19

Last updated on: 2025-11-19

Assigner: MITRE

Description

The Axel Technology WOLF1MS and WOLF2MS devices (firmware versions 0.8.5 to 1.0.3) are vulnerable to Broken Access Control due to missing authentication on the /cgi-bin/gstFcgi.fcgi endpoint. Unauthenticated remote attackers can list user accounts, create new administrative users, delete users, and modify system settings, leading to full compromise of the device.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2025-11-19
Last Modified
2025-11-19
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-11-19
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 2 associated CPEs
Vendor Product Version / Range
axel_technology wolf2ms *
axel_technology wolf1ms *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-284 The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
CWE-285 The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability affects Axel Technology WOLF1MS and WOLF2MS devices running firmware versions 0.8.5 to 1.0.3. It is a Broken Access Control issue caused by missing authentication on the /cgi-bin/gstFcgi.fcgi endpoint. This allows unauthenticated remote attackers to list user accounts, create new administrative users, delete users, and modify system settings, potentially leading to full compromise of the device.

Impact Analysis

The vulnerability can lead to a full compromise of the affected device. An attacker can remotely access the device without authentication, manipulate user accounts including creating new administrative users or deleting existing ones, and change system settings. This can result in loss of control over the device, unauthorized access to sensitive information, and disruption of device functionality.

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