CVE-2025-63927
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-63927, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-11-12

Last updated on: 2025-11-13

Assigner: MITRE

Description

A heap-use-after-free vulnerability exists in airpig2011 IEC104 thru Commit be6d841 (2019-07-08). During multi-threaded client execution, the function Iec10x_Scheduled can access memory that has already been freed, potentially causing program crashes or undefined behavior. This may be exploited to trigger a denial-of-service or memory corruption.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2025-11-12
Last Modified
2025-11-13
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-11-13
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
airpig2011 iec104 *

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-122 A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability is a heap-use-after-free issue in the airpig2011 IEC104 software. It occurs during multi-threaded client execution when the function Iec10x_Scheduled accesses memory that has already been freed. This can lead to program crashes or unpredictable behavior.

Impact Analysis

Exploitation of this vulnerability can cause denial-of-service conditions by crashing the program or can lead to memory corruption, which may affect the stability and security of the affected system.

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