CVE-2025-65094
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Vulnerability report for CVE-2025-65094, including description, CVSS score, EPSS score, affected products, exploitability, helpful resources, and attack-flow context.

Publication date: 2025-11-19

Last updated on: 2025-12-15

Assigner: GitHub, Inc.

Description

WBCE CMS is a content management system. Prior to version 1.6.4, a low-privileged user in WBCE CMS can escalate their privileges to the Administrators group by manipulating the groups[] parameter in the /admin/users/save.php request. The UI restricts users to assigning only their existing group, but server-side validation is missing, allowing attackers to overwrite their group membership and obtain full administrative access. This results in a complete compromise of the CMS. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.4.

CVSS Scores

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Meta Information

Published
2025-11-19
Last Modified
2025-12-15
Generated
2026-07-06
AI Q&A
2025-11-19
EPSS Evaluated
2026-07-05
NVD
EUVD

Affected Vendors & Products

Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
wbce wbce_cms to 1.6.4 (exc)

Helpful Resources

Exploitability

CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-285 The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
CWE-266 A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

Attack-Flow Graph

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Executive Summary

This vulnerability in WBCE CMS allows a low-privileged user to escalate their privileges to the Administrators group by manipulating the groups[] parameter in the /admin/users/save.php request. Although the user interface restricts users to assigning only their existing group, the server-side validation is missing, enabling attackers to overwrite their group membership and gain full administrative access, leading to a complete compromise of the CMS. This issue was fixed in version 1.6.4.

Impact Analysis

An attacker exploiting this vulnerability can gain full administrative access to the WBCE CMS, allowing them to control the entire content management system. This can lead to unauthorized changes, data theft, data loss, or complete system compromise.

Mitigation Strategies

The immediate step to mitigate this vulnerability is to upgrade WBCE CMS to version 1.6.4 or later, where the issue has been patched. Until the upgrade is applied, restrict access to the /admin/users/save.php endpoint to trusted users only to prevent exploitation.

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