CVE-2023-53846
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-12-09

Last updated on: 2025-12-09

Assigner: kernel.org

Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix to do sanity check on direct node in truncate_dnode() syzbot reports below bug: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range+0x122a/0x14c0 fs/f2fs/file.c:574 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88802a25c000 by task syz-executor148/5000 CPU: 1 PID: 5000 Comm: syz-executor148 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc7-syzkaller-00041-ge660abd551f1 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/27/2023 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0 mm/kasan/report.c:351 print_report mm/kasan/report.c:462 [inline] kasan_report+0x11c/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:572 f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range+0x122a/0x14c0 fs/f2fs/file.c:574 truncate_dnode+0x229/0x2e0 fs/f2fs/node.c:944 f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks+0x64b/0xde0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1154 f2fs_do_truncate_blocks+0x4ac/0xf30 fs/f2fs/file.c:721 f2fs_truncate_blocks+0x7b/0x300 fs/f2fs/file.c:749 f2fs_truncate.part.0+0x4a5/0x630 fs/f2fs/file.c:799 f2fs_truncate include/linux/fs.h:825 [inline] f2fs_setattr+0x1738/0x2090 fs/f2fs/file.c:1006 notify_change+0xb2c/0x1180 fs/attr.c:483 do_truncate+0x143/0x200 fs/open.c:66 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:3295 [inline] do_open fs/namei.c:3640 [inline] path_openat+0x2083/0x2750 fs/namei.c:3791 do_filp_open+0x1ba/0x410 fs/namei.c:3818 do_sys_openat2+0x16d/0x4c0 fs/open.c:1356 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1372 [inline] __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1448 [inline] __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1442 [inline] __x64_sys_creat+0xcd/0x120 fs/open.c:1442 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd The root cause is, inodeA references inodeB via inodeB's ino, once inodeA is truncated, it calls truncate_dnode() to truncate data blocks in inodeB's node page, it traverse mapping data from node->i.i_addr[0] to node->i.i_addr[ADDRS_PER_BLOCK() - 1], result in out-of-boundary access. This patch fixes to add sanity check on dnode page in truncate_dnode(), so that, it can help to avoid triggering such issue, and once it encounters such issue, it will record newly introduced ERROR_INVALID_NODE_REFERENCE error into superblock, later fsck can detect such issue and try repairing. Also, it removes f2fs_truncate_data_blocks() for cleanup due to the function has only one caller, and uses f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range() instead.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-12-09
Last Modified
2025-12-09
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2025-12-09
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel *
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN
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AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability is a use-after-free bug in the Linux kernel's f2fs filesystem, specifically in the truncate_dnode() function. It occurs when truncating an inode that references another inode, leading to out-of-boundary memory access due to improper sanity checks on node pages. This can cause memory corruption or crashes. The fix adds sanity checks to prevent such invalid references and logs errors for filesystem repair.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

This vulnerability can lead to memory corruption or kernel crashes when truncating files on the f2fs filesystem. This may result in system instability, data loss, or potential exploitation by attackers to execute arbitrary code or escalate privileges.


How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?

This vulnerability can be detected by checking for the ERROR_INVALID_NODE_REFERENCE error recorded in the superblock of the f2fs filesystem. Running fsck (filesystem check) on the affected filesystem can detect and attempt to repair this issue. Specific commands include: 1) sudo fsck.f2fs /dev/<device> to check the filesystem for errors. 2) Monitoring kernel logs (e.g., dmesg) for KASAN slab-use-after-free errors related to f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range or truncate_dnode functions.


What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

Immediate mitigation steps include updating the Linux kernel to a version that contains the patch fixing this vulnerability, which adds sanity checks in truncate_dnode() to prevent out-of-boundary access. Until the update is applied, avoid operations that trigger truncation on f2fs filesystems if possible. Additionally, regularly run fsck on f2fs filesystems to detect and repair any errors caused by this issue.


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