CVE-2023-53866
Unknown Unknown - Not Provided
BaseFortify

Publication date: 2025-12-09

Last updated on: 2025-12-09

Assigner: kernel.org

Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ASoC: soc-compress: Reposition and add pcm_mutex If panic_on_warn is set and compress stream(DPCM) is started, then kernel panic occurred because card->pcm_mutex isn't held appropriately. In the following functions, warning were issued at this line "snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held". static int dpcm_be_connect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *be, int stream) { ... snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe); ... } void dpcm_be_disconnect(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream) { ... snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe); ... } void snd_soc_runtime_action(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int stream, int action) { ... snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(rtd); ... } int dpcm_dapm_stream_event(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int dir, int event) { ... snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held(fe); ... } These functions are called by soc_compr_set_params_fe, soc_compr_open_fe and soc_compr_free_fe without pcm_mutex locking. And this is call stack. [ 414.527841][ T2179] pc : dpcm_process_paths+0x5a4/0x750 [ 414.527848][ T2179] lr : dpcm_process_paths+0x37c/0x750 [ 414.527945][ T2179] Call trace: [ 414.527949][ T2179] dpcm_process_paths+0x5a4/0x750 [ 414.527955][ T2179] soc_compr_open_fe+0xb0/0x2cc [ 414.527972][ T2179] snd_compr_open+0x180/0x248 [ 414.527981][ T2179] snd_open+0x15c/0x194 [ 414.528003][ T2179] chrdev_open+0x1b0/0x220 [ 414.528023][ T2179] do_dentry_open+0x30c/0x594 [ 414.528045][ T2179] vfs_open+0x34/0x44 [ 414.528053][ T2179] path_openat+0x914/0xb08 [ 414.528062][ T2179] do_filp_open+0xc0/0x170 [ 414.528068][ T2179] do_sys_openat2+0x94/0x18c [ 414.528076][ T2179] __arm64_sys_openat+0x78/0xa4 [ 414.528084][ T2179] invoke_syscall+0x48/0x10c [ 414.528094][ T2179] el0_svc_common+0xbc/0x104 [ 414.528099][ T2179] do_el0_svc+0x34/0xd8 [ 414.528103][ T2179] el0_svc+0x34/0xc4 [ 414.528125][ T2179] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x8c/0xfc [ 414.528133][ T2179] el0t_64_sync+0x1a0/0x1a4 [ 414.528142][ T2179] Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ... So, I reposition and add pcm_mutex to resolve lockdep error.
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Meta Information
Published
2025-12-09
Last Modified
2025-12-09
Generated
2026-05-07
AI Q&A
2025-12-09
EPSS Evaluated
2026-05-05
NVD
Affected Vendors & Products
Showing 1 associated CPE
Vendor Product Version / Range
linux linux_kernel *
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
CWE
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KEV
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CWE ID Description
CWE-UNKNOWN
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AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?

This vulnerability in the Linux kernel's ASoC soc-compress component occurs because the pcm_mutex lock is not properly held when starting a compress stream (DPCM). If the kernel is configured with panic_on_warn set, this improper locking leads to a kernel panic. The issue arises in several functions that call snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held without holding the pcm_mutex, causing warnings and ultimately a panic when the compress stream is started. The fix involved repositioning and adding pcm_mutex locking to prevent this panic.


How can this vulnerability impact me? :

If this vulnerability is triggered, it can cause the Linux kernel to panic and stop functioning, leading to a system crash. This can result in downtime, loss of data, and disruption of services on systems using the affected kernel component when compress streams are started with panic_on_warn enabled.


How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?

This vulnerability can be detected by monitoring the system kernel logs for warnings related to snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held and kernel panics triggered when panic_on_warn is set. Specifically, look for log entries showing call traces involving soc_compr_open_fe, dpcm_process_paths, and related functions. Commands such as 'dmesg | grep snd_soc_dpcm_mutex_assert_held' or 'journalctl -k | grep panic_on_warn' can help identify these issues.


What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?

To mitigate this vulnerability immediately, update the Linux kernel to a version where the pcm_mutex locking has been properly added and repositioned in the soc-compress component, as described in the fix. If updating is not immediately possible, consider disabling panic_on_warn to prevent kernel panic on warnings related to this issue, though this is a temporary measure and not a full fix.


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