CVE-2023-53940
Arbitrary Code Execution in Codigo Markdown Editor via Malicious Markdown
Publication date: 2025-12-18
Last updated on: 2025-12-18
Assigner: VulnCheck
Description
Description
CVSS Scores
EPSS Scores
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Meta Information
Affected Vendors & Products
| Vendor | Product | Version / Range |
|---|---|---|
| codigo_markdown_editor | codigo_markdown_editor | 1.0.1 |
| vue | vue | * |
| node.js | node.js | * |
| electron | electron | * |
Helpful Resources
Exploitability
| CWE ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-94 | The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment. |
Attack-Flow Graph
AI Powered Q&A
Can you explain this vulnerability to me?
CVE-2023-53940 is a code execution vulnerability in Codigo Markdown Editor version 1.0.1, an Electron-based Markdown editor. Attackers can craft a malicious markdown file that embeds a video source element with an onerror event. When this file is opened in the editor, the onerror event triggers execution of arbitrary system commands via Node.js's child_process module, allowing the attacker to run code on the victim's system. [1, 2]
How can this vulnerability impact me? :
This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on your machine by tricking you into opening a malicious markdown file. This can lead to full compromise of your system, including data theft, installation of malware, or other malicious activities. The attack requires user interaction (opening the file) but does not require any special privileges. [1, 2]
How can this vulnerability be detected on my network or system? Can you suggest some commands?
This vulnerability can be detected by identifying if Codigo Markdown Editor version 1.0.1 is installed and by monitoring for the opening of specially crafted Markdown (.md) files containing malicious payloads. Since the exploit involves embedding a video tag with an onerror event that triggers Node.js child_process execution, you can look for suspicious Markdown files with embedded HTML video tags containing onerror attributes. There are no specific commands provided in the resources, but you can search for .md files containing '<video' and 'onerror' strings using commands like 'grep -r "<video" /path/to/markdown/files' or 'grep -r "onerror" /path/to/markdown/files' on your system. Additionally, monitoring process execution logs for unexpected child_process.execSync calls or unusual system commands triggered by the editor could help detect exploitation attempts. [1, 2]
What immediate steps should I take to mitigate this vulnerability?
Immediate mitigation steps include: 1) Avoid opening untrusted or suspicious Markdown (.md) files in Codigo Markdown Editor version 1.0.1. 2) If possible, update the application to a version where this vulnerability is fixed (no fixed version is mentioned, so check for updates). 3) Restrict user permissions to prevent execution of arbitrary commands via the editor. 4) Consider disabling or sandboxing the execution environment to limit Node.js child_process usage within the editor. 5) Monitor and educate users about the risk of opening malicious Markdown files. Since the vulnerability requires user interaction to open the malicious file, user awareness is critical. [2]